众文网中英茶文化对比毕业论文
1.谁能提供英文版的中国茶文化和西方咖啡文化对比的论文
Coffee spread into China in late Qing dynasty and got a finn foothold during the Republic of China(1912—1949). Since the reformation and opening, drinking coffee becomes fashionable in China and the coffee culture of the Chinese own is forming gradually.。
2.英国茶文化与中国茶文化的渊源是什么?
中国人喜欢将整片茶叶放在开水里，在氤氲的热气中欣赏盛开的茶叶花，品茗清新的茶叶香。
英国人喜欢用装袋的茶叶末代替茶叶，连袋一起放进热水杯里，一小袋只泡一杯茶。特此，他们还发明了过滤杯。
英国人在茶里加入牛奶盒糖以去掉茶碱，把苦涩的茶水变成了甜饮料。 中国人饮茶，“一壶茶、一碟小菜、粗茶淡饭足以。”
惯用的茶具为紫砂，因为紫砂可以保留茶香，日久即便在空壶里注入沸水也有茶香。 英国人讲究茶具的精致，通常为瓷器或银器古代宫廷，贵族们喜欢用中国茶具招待宾客，以显示自己高尚的品味。
今时今日，用瓷器茶壶、滤匙、小碟子、糖罐、奶盅瓶、茶匙。 中国的茶点造型精致小巧，搭配上也有讲究：甜配绿、酸配红、瓜子配乌龙。
所谓甜配绿：即甜食搭配绿茶来喝，如用各式甜糕、凤梨酥等配绿茶；酸配红： 即酸的食品搭配红茶来喝，如用水果、柠檬片、蜜饯等配红茶；瓜子配乌龙：即咸的食物搭配乌龙茶来喝，如用瓜子、花生米、橄榄等配乌龙茶。 。
3.求一篇关于中国茶文化的外文文献
The Chinese people, in their drinking of tea, place much significance on the act of "savoring." "Savoring tea" is not only a way to discern good tea from mediocre tea, but also how people take delight in their reverie and in tea-drinking itself. Snatching a bit of leisure from a busy schedule, making a kettle of strong tea, securing a serene space, and serving and drinking tea by yourself can help banish fatigue and frustration, improve your thinking ability and inspire you with enthusiasm. You may also imbibe it slowly in small sips to appreciate the subtle allure of tea-drinking, until your spirits soar up and up into a sublime aesthetic realm. Buildings, gardens, ornaments and tea sets are the elements that form the ambience for savoring tea. A tranquil, refreshing, comfortable and neat locale is certainly desirable for drinking tea. Chinese gardens are well known in the world and beautiful Chinese landscapes are too numerous to count. Teahouses tucked away in gardens and nestled beside the natural beauty of mountains and rivers are enchanting places of repose for people to rest and recreate themselves.
China is a country with a time-honored civilization and a land of ceremony and decorum. Whenever guests visit, it is necessary to make and serve tea to them. Before serving tea, you may ask them for their preferences as to what kind of tea they fancy and serve them the tea in the most appropriate teacups. In the course of serving tea, the host should take careful note of how much water is remaining in the cups and in the kettle. Usually, if the tea is made in a teacup, boiling water should be added after half of the cup has been consumed; and thus the cup is kept filled so that the tea retains the same bouquet and remains pleasantly warm throughout the entire course of tea-drinking. Snacks, sweets and other dishes may be served at tea time to complement the fragrance of the tea and to allay one's hunger.
4.中英文化差异的论文
中英饮食差异中文 中西方的饮食方式有很大不同，这种差异对民族性格也有影响。
在中国，任何一个宴席，不管是什么目的，都只会有一种形式，就是大家团团围坐，共享一席。筵席要用圆桌，这就从形式上造成了一种团结、礼貌、共趣的气氛。
美味佳肴放在一桌人的中心，它既是一桌人欣赏、品尝的对象，又是一桌人感情交流的媒介物。人们相互敬酒、相互让菜、劝菜，在美好的事物面前，体现了人们之间相互尊重、礼让的美德。
虽然从卫生的角度看，这种饮食方式有明显的不足之处，但它符合我们民族“大团圆”的普遍心态，反映了中国古典哲学中“和”这个范畴对后代思想的影响，便于集体的情感交流，因而至今难以改革。 西式饮宴上，食品和酒尽管非常重要，但实际上那是作为陪衬。
宴会的核心在于交谊，通过与邻座客人之间的交谈，达到交谊的目的。如果将宴会的交谊性与舞蹈相类比，那么可以说，中式宴席好比是集体舞，而西式宴会好比是男女的交谊舞。
由此可见，中式宴会和西式宴会交谊的目的都很明显，只不过中式宴会更多地体现在全席的交谊，而西式宴会多体现于相邻宾客之间的交谊。与中国饮食方式的差异更为明显的是西方流行的自助餐。
此法是：将所有食物一一陈列出来，大家各取所需，不必固定在位子上吃，走动自由，这种方式便于个人之间的情感交流，不必将所有的话摆在桌面上，也表现了西方人对个性、对自我的尊重。但各吃各的，互不相扰，缺少了一些中国人聊欢共乐的情调。
所以，归根结底还是感性与理性之间的差异。但是，这种差异似乎在随着科学的发展而变的模糊。
越来越多的中国人以不再只注重菜的色、香、味，而更注重它的卫生与营养了。尤其是在经历了非典以后。
还有，人们因为越来越繁忙的工作，觉得中餐做起来太麻烦，不如来个汉堡方便等。这样一来在饮食上差异也就不太分明了。
ENGLISH Center the western diet way has very greatly differently, thiskind of difference is also influential to the national disposition. InChina, any banquet, no matter is any goal, all only can have one kindof form, is everybody sits in a circle all round, shares. The banquetmust use the round table, this formally has created one kind ofunity, politeness, altogether the interest atmosphere. The delicacydelicacies put on table of people's centers, it not only is the objectwhich table of people appreciates, tastes, also is a table of peoplesentiments exchange intermedium. The people mutually propose a toast,mutually offer food to a guest, urge the vegetable, in front of thehappy thing, has manifested the moral excellence which between thepeople mutually respects, gives precedence out of courtesy. Althoughlooked from the hygienic angle, this diet way has the obviousdeficiency, but it conforms to our nationality "the happy ending" theuniversal point of view, had reflected in the Chinese classicalphilosophy "and" this category to the descendant thought influence, isadvantageous for the collective emotion exchange, thus until now withdifficulty reforms. Western-style banquets, food and liquor although count for much, butin fact that takes the set-off. The banquet core lies in thefriendship, through with the adjacent seat visitor's betweenconversation, achieves the friendship the goal. If and the danceresembles the banquet friendship compared to, then may say, theChinese type banquet is just like is a group dance, but thewestern-style banquet is just like is men's and women's socialdancing. Thus it can be seen, the Chinese type banquet and thewestern-style banquet friendship goal very is all obvious, onlyChinese type banquet more terrains now complete meal friendship, butthe western-style banquet manifests much between the neighboringguest's friendship. Is the western popular buffet is more obviouswhich with the Chinese diet way difference. This law is: Will possessfood 11 to exhibit, everybody 各取所需， will not need to fix onthe seat eats, takes a walk the freedom, this way will be advantageousfor between individual emotion exchange, will not will certainly allspeeches to suspend on the tabletop, also has displayed the westernperson to the individuality, to the self- respect. But respectivelyeats each, mutually did not harass, lacks some Chinese to chat thehappy altogether happy affective tone. Therefore, in the final analysis or between perceptual and rationaldifference. But, this kind of difference as if in the fuzziness whichchanges along with the science development. More and more many Chineseby no longer only pay great attention to the vegetable the color, thefragrance, the taste, but paid great attention to its health and thenutrition. In has experienced after in particular the non- standard.Also, the people because of the more and more busy work, thought theChinese meal starts too troubles, was inferior to。
中英茶文化对比毕业论文
1.求一篇<中英茶文化比较>的论文
乌龙茶 /view/6154.htm 茉莉绿茶， /view/917.htm 玫瑰花茶， /view/4793.htm 普洱茶， /view/9692.htm 铁观音 /view/10399.htm 在英式下午茶文化的熏陶下，英国文学家与众不同的显著特点，就是时常表现出对中国茶的歌颂。
18世纪英国文坛泰斗塞缪尔·约翰逊（1709~1784）自称是“与茶为伴欢娱黄昏，与茶为伴抚慰良宵，与茶为伴迎接晨曦。典型顽固不化的茶鬼”。
他创立的文学俱乐部便曾以茶会友，风靡一时。剧作家皮内罗（1885~1934）对品茶的精神文明更是赞赏备至：“茶之所在，即是希望之所在。”
其他如诗人华兹华斯、作家狄更斯等，无一例外地对茶文化颂赞有加。茶在英国文学作品中更是频频出现，娓娓道出人物的生活及场景，比如《傲慢与偏见》中的众多主角们，用完餐后必有中国茶会。
钟敲四下，世上的一切瞬间为茶而停 英国与中国同为饮茶大国，各具独特的茶文化，代表着东西方不同的饮茶风格。然而，历史上从未种过一片茶叶的英国人，却用中国的舶来品创造了自己独特华美的品饮方式，以内涵丰富、形式优雅的“英式下午茶”享誉天下。
如今，无论英式红茶、香草茶还是水果茶，世界各地的人们皆对其兴趣盎然。“英式下午茶”已成为英式典雅生活方式的象征。
一天下午四点多钟我到大学办事，只见办公室大门紧闭，所有人都不知去向。左顾右盼，发现门下角有块小牌子，上书“Tea time”（饮茶时间）。
此时，即使你有天大的事也得恭候英国人喝完了下午茶再说，这是雷打不动的规矩。一首英国民谣就是这样唱的：“当时钟敲响四下时，世上的一切瞬间为茶而停。”
英国人每天“Tea time”之多，使外来者感觉英国人1/3的人生都消耗在饮茶之中了。清早刚一睁眼，即靠在床头享受一杯“床前茶”；早餐时再来一杯“早餐茶”；上午公务再繁忙，也得停顿20分钟啜口“工休茶”；下午下班前又到了喝茶吃甜点的法定时刻；回家后晚餐前再来一次“High tea”（下午五六点之间、有肉食冷盘的正式茶点）；就寝前还少不了“告别茶”。
真正是以茶开始每一天，以茶结束每一天。英国人每天一丝不苟地重复着茶来茶去的作息规律并乐此不疲。
此外，英国还有名目繁多的茶宴（Tea-Party）、花园茶会（Tea in garden）以及周末郊游的野餐茶会（Picnic-Tea），真是花样百出。 英式下午茶，其来有由 开风气之先带动英国贵族享受中国茶的功臣，当属1662年嫁给英王查理二世的葡萄牙公主凯瑟琳，人称“饮茶皇后”。
当年她的陪嫁包括221磅红茶和精美的中国茶具，那个时代红茶之贵重堪与银子匹敌。新王后高雅的冲泡品饮的表率作用，引得贵族们争相效仿，品茗风尚迅速风行并成为高贵的象征。
此后，玛丽二世以及安妮女王也都热衷推广茶文化，举办中国茶会时，宫内特意布置得颇具中国情调，以屏风、中国茶具、银器以及先进的移动式茶几来点缀。 然而，“英举立即受到上流社会的欢迎并争相效仿。
从此，有钱又有闲的大富大贵们，每天便有了一个高雅正式的名义聚在一起“说长道短”了；而贵妇淑女们又多了一个展示华美服饰的绝好机会和场所。 不过，英国人喝茶的方式却与中国人大相径庭。
中国人讲究的是一杯清茶在手，清风朗月喝的就是那股清新芳香气息；而英国人复杂得多，他们要在茶水中加入牛奶和糖，同时佐以饼干、甜点等。英国人习惯晚上八九点才进晚餐，下午茶正好可以垫补一下肚子。
我每次请英国人喝茶时，都坚持强调中国绿茶不宜加入牛奶和糖，最好的享受就是品它的原汁原味。许多英国人对此倒也欣然接受。
当然，也有一些胃口顽固的怯而改口道：“还是要英国茶吧。”所谓的英国茶即红茶。
那么为何中国出产的绿茶，运抵英国后却变成红茶了呢？传说古时中国绿茶得坐一年半多的海船才能驶达英国，绿茶在海上漂泊期间自动发酵，到达英国时就变成恰到好处的美味红茶了。 中国茶，曾是斗富的法宝 中国茶叶是17世纪开始传入英国的，由于运费昂贵，加上英政府对这种“东方洋玩意”课以重税，最高时竟达119%，因此能享用得起茶叶的只有那些富贵阶层。
既然茶叶如此金贵，喝茶便成为一种身份的象征。能够用中国茶招待宾客，成为炫耀富裕的最佳方式。
当时，英国名媛淑女们腰间都藏有一把镶金嵌玉的小钥匙，用来开启特制的茶叶箱，即使是泡茶也由女主人亲自主持，怕的是佣人会顺手牵羊偷茶叶。有这样一则笑话，一位初到英国的法国外交官，被某公爵夫人请去喝下午茶，他喝到第14杯时腹胀难忍，只好求夫人手下留情，无论如何不能再添了。
原来，这位法国人不懂英国人的规矩，每次“干杯”后，没有将茶匙放进杯中以示到此为止，不知底细的公爵夫人只好不停地续茶。其实，岂止那位法国人的肠胃受不了，公爵夫人更是万分痛惜她那宝贵的茶叶。
到了18世纪下半叶，英政府终于将茶叶税降到12.5%，从而结束了茶叶只是贵族富豪享受的历史。 随着喝中国茶时髦起来的是中国茶具迅速走俏，用中国瓷茶壶、茶杯冲饮中国茶，才算是正宗地道。
当时英国出品的瓷器，从造型。
2.请教下《中英文化的异同点》论文
文化方面是个大方面，因为涉及到了日常的语言，图片，影视，信息，科技，人文等等。大学学士毕业论文，大多数学生写起来大体都是一个类型，即宏观方面去选取角度写，这样的结果就是导致更无从下手。其实，如果你是英语专业的学生，完全可以参考一些文献选取一个细致的角度入手，这样反而会轻松些。老师给你一个选择的范围，“内容要与英语语言，文学，文化或者教学有关”并非就是说题目是什么中英文化交流的大方向，这样你无法用几千字就能写好的。文化是包含那么多的类型，你喜欢哪方面或者擅长哪方面的，可以从这个角度去切入。比如文化习俗，表达方式，餐饮娱乐，文化制度，历史等都是可以的。再具体到题目就可以是中英文化中的人的性格特点的异同点，特定时期内两国对于某件事，某个现象的关注的异同点等等。如果想了解一下相关内容，除了参考文献，还可以多看下BBC纪录片中的《神秘的英国》等。提纲的话大体是这个格式的：
关键词
英文摘要
第一个标题 是中英文化中的文化一词的解释 出处，所涵盖的内容 然后标上你所要写的角度的那个关键词的解释，是包含在文化中的一个组成部分，然后提出问题，即该文化的特点在两个国度的表现方式
第二个标题 就是中国文化中该文化关键词的解释和表现
第三个标题 就是英国文化中该关键词的英语解释和表现
第四个标题 就是该文化在两国中的相同点
第五个标题 就是该文化在两国在的不同点
第六个标题 就是进行总结
感谢词 某某老师 某某同学提供的帮助
标注 就是材料的出处
手工打字，大学毕业后层帮多个朋友写过不同专业的论文，不知道现在格式和要求变了没 我是08年毕业的 希望对你有所帮助，如果有什么问题可以留言或者私信。谢谢
PS：中英两国都有个茶文化，你可以从这个角度去入手啊。
3.谁能提供英文版的中国茶文化和西方咖啡文化对比的论文
伽啡： （ Faculty of History, Sichuan University, Chengdu ,610064） Abstract: The Ethiopian of Africa discovered the coffee in ancient time and the Arabian planted it in middle age. In the late medieval time, the Chinese promoted coffee to turn into a popular pastime beverage from a religious drink and a medical drink, the Turk invented the genuine and scientific drinking way of coffee and the Indian took part in spreading coffee. The Europeans spread coffee throughout the world in the time of the great geo- graphical discoveries ( from the ends of 15th to 17th century ), and developed the coffeehouse culture to the most thriving too ever since. Therefore the people of Africa, Asia and Europe have made contributions (in) together to that coffee becomes one of the three greatest beverages in today's world. Coffee spread into China in late Qing dynasty and got a finn foothold during the Republic of China(1912—1949). Since the reformation and opening, drinking coffee becomes fashionable in China and the coffee culture of the Chinese own is forming gradually. Keywords: coffee; planting; edible use; spread; coffeehouse culture。
4.中英文化差异的论文
中英饮食差异中文 中西方的饮食方式有很大不同，这种差异对民族性格也有影响。
在中国，任何一个宴席，不管是什么目的，都只会有一种形式，就是大家团团围坐，共享一席。筵席要用圆桌，这就从形式上造成了一种团结、礼貌、共趣的气氛。
美味佳肴放在一桌人的中心，它既是一桌人欣赏、品尝的对象，又是一桌人感情交流的媒介物。人们相互敬酒、相互让菜、劝菜，在美好的事物面前，体现了人们之间相互尊重、礼让的美德。
虽然从卫生的角度看，这种饮食方式有明显的不足之处，但它符合我们民族“大团圆”的普遍心态，反映了中国古典哲学中“和”这个范畴对后代思想的影响，便于集体的情感交流，因而至今难以改革。 西式饮宴上，食品和酒尽管非常重要，但实际上那是作为陪衬。
宴会的核心在于交谊，通过与邻座客人之间的交谈，达到交谊的目的。如果将宴会的交谊性与舞蹈相类比，那么可以说，中式宴席好比是集体舞，而西式宴会好比是男女的交谊舞。
由此可见，中式宴会和西式宴会交谊的目的都很明显，只不过中式宴会更多地体现在全席的交谊，而西式宴会多体现于相邻宾客之间的交谊。与中国饮食方式的差异更为明显的是西方流行的自助餐。
此法是：将所有食物一一陈列出来，大家各取所需，不必固定在位子上吃，走动自由，这种方式便于个人之间的情感交流，不必将所有的话摆在桌面上，也表现了西方人对个性、对自我的尊重。但各吃各的，互不相扰，缺少了一些中国人聊欢共乐的情调。
所以，归根结底还是感性与理性之间的差异。但是，这种差异似乎在随着科学的发展而变的模糊。
越来越多的中国人以不再只注重菜的色、香、味，而更注重它的卫生与营养了。尤其是在经历了非典以后。
还有，人们因为越来越繁忙的工作，觉得中餐做起来太麻烦，不如来个汉堡方便等。这样一来在饮食上差异也就不太分明了。
ENGLISH Center the western diet way has very greatly differently, thiskind of difference is also influential to the national disposition. InChina, any banquet, no matter is any goal, all only can have one kindof form, is everybody sits in a circle all round, shares. The banquetmust use the round table, this formally has created one kind ofunity, politeness, altogether the interest atmosphere. The delicacydelicacies put on table of people's centers, it not only is the objectwhich table of people appreciates, tastes, also is a table of peoplesentiments exchange intermedium. The people mutually propose a toast,mutually offer food to a guest, urge the vegetable, in front of thehappy thing, has manifested the moral excellence which between thepeople mutually respects, gives precedence out of courtesy. Althoughlooked from the hygienic angle, this diet way has the obviousdeficiency, but it conforms to our nationality "the happy ending" theuniversal point of view, had reflected in the Chinese classicalphilosophy "and" this category to the descendant thought influence, isadvantageous for the collective emotion exchange, thus until now withdifficulty reforms. Western-style banquets, food and liquor although count for much, butin fact that takes the set-off. The banquet core lies in thefriendship, through with the adjacent seat visitor's betweenconversation, achieves the friendship the goal. If and the danceresembles the banquet friendship compared to, then may say, theChinese type banquet is just like is a group dance, but thewestern-style banquet is just like is men's and women's socialdancing. Thus it can be seen, the Chinese type banquet and thewestern-style banquet friendship goal very is all obvious, onlyChinese type banquet more terrains now complete meal friendship, butthe western-style banquet manifests much between the neighboringguest's friendship. Is the western popular buffet is more obviouswhich with the Chinese diet way difference. This law is: Will possessfood 11 to exhibit, everybody 各取所需， will not need to fix onthe seat eats, takes a walk the freedom, this way will be advantageousfor between individual emotion exchange, will not will certainly allspeeches to suspend on the tabletop, also has displayed the westernperson to the individuality, to the self- respect. But respectivelyeats each, mutually did not harass, lacks some Chinese to chat thehappy altogether happy affective tone. Therefore, in the final analysis or between perceptual and rationaldifference. But, this kind of difference as if in the fuzziness whichchanges along with the science development. More and more many Chineseby no longer only pay great attention to the vegetable the color, thefragrance, the taste, but paid great attention to its health and thenutrition. In has experienced after in particular the non- standard.Also, the people because of the more and more busy work, thought theChinese meal starts too troubles, was inferior to 。
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