1.求一篇2000字的商务英语论文
The characteristics of the world top 500 enterprises and its enlightenment to Chinese enterprises A, the definition of us-funded enterprises in the world World us-funded enterprises that adopt diversified business, implement the strategy of globalization, assets, strong, has a large and strong, the core competitiveness of enterprises has significant influence on the development of world economy and stability of the world's leading multinational companies.Second, the world a us-funded enterprise features1) ability to innovate Everything in the world has a production, development and decline of life cycle.Enterprise as economic actors also undergoes a start-up period, rising period, height, decay time and ruin the life course.Enterprise is the key of the length of the life cycle after a start-up period, how to accelerate the rise period, prolong their heyday, the arrival of the postponed its decline period.Product life cycle relative to the enterprise life cycle is short, the enterprise must develop more innovative products of market value, one or several products meet after rising and heyday, when its not yet enter the decline phase, the other one or several products have reached the peak.So interlocking, bobo is connected, the enterprise will be endless.In 2004, in "fortune" the world "of the" top 500 enterprises in the 21st, annual revenues of $80.501 billion of Siemens to reveal a "longevity" enterprise: the secret of technology innovation.After more than a century and a half of the long journey, Siemens technology innovation constantly, constantly develop innovative products, always all is given priority to with invention of technology innovation in the work first, attaches great importance to scientific research and development work, and constantly put scientific research achievements into realistic productivity as soon as possible.Can say, Siemens is the birth and development of enterprises in technological innovation.Technology innovation has become a strong core of the enterprise values, become thick accumulation of enterprise culture, is the source of continuously improve enterprise core competitiveness.2) the implementation of the strategy of differentiation Differentiation strategy is the product or service provided by enterprises implement differentiation, to establish enterprise something unique in the industry, is to build enterprise core competitive ability.The implementation of differentiation strategy to make the enterprise the management in the industry competition superior and obtain higher returns.Positioning differentiation is to provide customers with unique product and industry competition is very different and super service, by customer requirement and enterprise competence of matching to determine the positioning of the enterprise, as the essence of the differentiation strategy.Porsche as Germany's small and medium-sized automobile company, in a wide variety of automotive industry, only choose sports as main products, with high and new technology to create excellent performance and is famous for its excellent quality, framed with a "technology" to harness the wisdom, roam the motorists customers.Thus formed the unique product positioning, unique customer orientation, unique price positioning, as well as to meet the needs of customers and constant innovation of technology, unique in the world of its own, as the world's largest special automobile manufacturing company, Germany's famous sports car production enterprises, become the model of implementing differentiation strategy.3) the brand advantage The world famous brand, refers to the world market with outstanding performance, get customer recognition and favor, have a huge effect, with a strong competitive advantage of product brand, trademark and trade name.As the world famous brand, must have the following characteristics: first, has the high international reputation.Second, has the very high international reputation.Third, has great economic value.Fourth, have a high degree of international market share and market globalization.Fifth, brand culture and product has a high degree of international integration.In an increasingly turbulent and changeable market economy, brand has become a winning customer loyalty and enterprise for long-term survival and growth of the key.In 2004, in "fortune" the world ranked 70th in the "top 500" enterprises, the annual business income is 48.318 billion dollars in unilever as the world's top consumer goods manufacturers, in the process of its development, has been successful for more than international brand acquisition operation, and good at would buy local 。
2.商务英语毕业论文的提纲怎么写
题目是:The analysis of Symbolic Images in Tony Morrison's Beloved
Thesis statement: The paper intends to analyze the symbolic images in Tony Morrison's Beloved.
I. Introduction
A.The introduction of the author
a.A brief review of symbolid
b.The appraisal
B.The brief of the paper
II.The Origin of Tony Morrison's Symbolic Images
A.The production of the work
B.Comparing with other works in symbolic images
III.Five Categories of Symbolic Images in Beloved
A.symbolic figures
B.Setting
C. Body marks
D. Linguistic application
E.Event
IV.Theme Interpreation with Reference to Symbolic Images
A. Memory of the past
B.Seeking self-recognition
C.Recuperating Afro-American traditional culture
D. Maternal love
V.Conclusion
A.The contribution to Afro-American literature.
B.Social influence produced by Symbolic Images and its profound meaning.
3.商务英语专业毕业论文定题
我提供一些商务英语专业毕业论文的题目,供参考。
1. 《影响中国学生英语口语流利性的障碍研究》
2. 《跨文化交际中英语口语能力的培养》
3. 《商务英语的特点及翻译技巧》
4. 《商务英语函电在对外贸易中的作用》
5. 《单证员/报关员/跟单员等在国际贸易中的地位》
6. 《商务英语函电翻译技巧》
7. 《商务谈判中英语的重要性》
8. 《浅谈出口结汇风险的防范》
9. 《中国退税制度的改革及其影响》
10. 《商标名称的翻译与策略》
11. 《外贸企业信用风险管理与控制》
12. 《2007年外资银行在我国本土注册探讨》
13. 《我国利用国际贷款/国际援助现状分析》
14. 《WTO与我国反倾销探讨》
15. 《我国对外直接投资之现状》
16. 《内陆地区对外贸易发展策略研究》
17. 《中印两国两国对外贸易战略分析》
18. 《人民币升值对我国出口贸易的影响》
19. 《浅谈商务英语写作时避免修饰语错位的方法 》
20. 《商务函电翻译的用词技巧》
21. 《外商直接在华投资探讨》
22. 《社会文化迁移对中国式英语的影响》
23. 《我国外贸出口品牌战略的实施与研究》
24. 《商务英语专业口语课程教学探讨》
25. 《入世对我国农产品贸易的影响与对策研究》
26. 《应对经济全球化,加快我国企业跨国经营》
27. 《英语写作中常见中式英语分析》
28. 《入世商务英语写作的研究》
29. 《制单工作在国际结算中的地位》
30. 《关税壁垒与非关税壁垒探讨》
31. 《浅谈实质利益谈判法》
32. 《国际电子商务发展面临的新问题》
33. 《学生商务英语写作中的错误与商务英语写作教学之间的关系》
34. 《大学生在运用定语从句时常见错误及分析其原因》
35. 《跨国公司在华扩张模式透析》
36. 《汉译英中遇到新词语的译法问题》
37. 英汉互译中词义的不对应(文化意义、风格意义、修辞意义等)
38. 形象语在写作中的修辞效果
39. 形象语在英汉诗歌互译中处理手段上的差异
40. 我国中小企业开拓国际市场之探讨
41. "10+1"自由贸易区未来前景展望
42. 汉语中新词汇的翻译技巧
43. 商务英语的特征与翻译
44. 珠江三角洲外贸现状及存在的问题
45. 南昌现利用外资纵谈
46. 广州/深圳等地区三资企业结构分析
47. 浅谈广州等地区外贸企业的困境与出路
4.商务英语毕业论文范文
英语饮料广告中的语用预设研究 字数:4962.页数:17 论文编号:YY217 Abstract Advertising language has received a thorough study from different aspects. With the development of linguistics, the studies on advertising language are inclined to the relationship between language and context. In this case, pragmatic presupposition appears to be the very tool for its sensitive nature to context. In addition, common ground and appropriateness of pragmatic presupposition also make great contribution to the concise and economical advertisement. However, other properties like one-sidedness, subjectivity and latency are equally noticed. Proper exploitation of these features may develop useful market strategies. Therefore, it is of great significance to study advertising language from pragmatic presupposition perspective. The thesis focuses on the phenomenon of pragmatic presupposition in English advertisement for beverage. Based on the foundational theory, the classifications and functions of pragmatic presupposition are exposed by qualitative study method. Meanwhile, a case study is conducted to tentatively explore the distribution and frequency of each type by quantitative analysis. Research findings show that pragmatic presupposition occurs in 94% of the collected 100 drinks advertisements; the state presupposition accounts for the largest percentage (40%) among all five classifications , followed by belief presupposition, behavior presupposition, existential presupposition and fact presupposition, for 22%, 14%, 13%, 5% respectively. Key Words: advertising language pragmatic presupposition function classifications description 摘要 广告语言的研究一直以来都备受各个领域学者们的青睐。
在语言学领域,语言学的发展使得广告语言的研究逐渐趋向于语言与语境的关系的研究。于是,对语境敏感的语用预设便成为了分析广告语言的理想工具。
语用预设的共知性和合适性简化了广告的语言,节省了广告的费用。另外,语用预设本身还具有单向性、主观性和隐蔽性。
巧妙运用这些特征可以衍生出有效的广告撰写策略。因此,从语用预设的视角研究广告语言是很有意义的。
本文主要致力于研究英文饮料广告语言的语用预设现象。作者以语用预设作为研究基本理论,结合定性研究和定量研究方法,通过分析语用预设在饮料广告中的类型和功能,同时对各预设类型在英文广告中的分布和出现频率也进行调查研究,力图探讨语用预设在英文饮料广告中运用的深度和广度。
调查结果发现:语用预设在英文饮料广告中的运用程度极高,在收集的100条广告语中呈现出94%的高频率。与此同时,状态预设在五种语用预设类型中出现的频率最高,达到40%。
其余的信仰预设、行为预设、存在预设和事实预设分别占22%、14%、13%和5%。 关键词:广告语 语用预设 功能 分类描写 目录 Abstract 。
..1 摘要。
.2 Chapter 1 Introduction。
3 Chapter 2 Literature Review 。
.4 2.1 Previous studies on pragmatic presupposition abroad 。
4 2.2 Previous studies on pragmatic presupposition at home。
.. 5 Chapter 3 Theoretical Foundations。
..6 3.1 The definitions of pragmatic presupposition 。
..6 3.2 The characteristics of pragmatic presupposition。
. 7 3.2.2 Subjectivity。
..7 3.2.3 Latency 。
7 3.3 The classifications of pragmatic presupposition in print advertisement language 8 3.3.1 Existential presupposition 。
8 3.3.2 Fact presupposition。
. 8 3.3.3 State presupposition。
.9 3.3.4 Belief alue presupposition。
9 3.3.5 Behavior presupposition。
10 3.4 Functions of pragmatic presupposition in drink advertisement language。
10 3.4.1 Concise function。
.10 3.4.2 Euphemism function 。
.11 3.4.3 Persuasive function 。
11 Chapter 4 Case Study。
11 4.1 Research aims 。
..11 4.2 Data collection。
.12 4.3 Data analysis 。
..12 4.3.1 Statistic numbers 。
..12 4.3.2 Analysis findings。
14 Chapter 5 Conclusion 。
..15 5.1 General summary 。
15 5.2 Limitations of present study 。
..。
5.求商务英语论文(英文论文)一篇
Derivatives, as financial instruments, have gained an increasingly important role to the financial status of big companies around the globe. Their importance can be primarily illustrated by the huge development of the derivatives exchange markets in the most developed countries, with banks usually being at the centre of trading of these powerful financial tools. The very essence of their importance lies to the fact that companies can use them to reduce uncertainty or risk that stems from entrepreneurial activities. Financial managers use derivatives to understand the risks that their firms are exposed to daily and thus are able to pursue higher returns, given the fact that higher returns impose higher risks. The management of high risks enables companies to reduce the danger of financial losses and in the same time achieve higher returns. The extended use of derivatives can also attribute further benefits to the financial position of firms by improving several other corporate actions like cheaper borrowing, tax planning and ensuring safer loan payback. However, derivatives' trading has been a cause for huge corporate losses for many companies, the financial management of which ignored the high risks involved in the use of those financial instruments. This essay will attempt to examine the ways in which companies can use derivatives to modify their financial position.A derivative (or derivative security) can be defined as a tradable asset whose intrinsic value depends on or derives from the value of an underlying asset (like shares or bonds), a commodity (like oil or gold) or an abstract measure (like interest rates or indexes). This dependency of the derivatives' value is the reason why they are also called contingent claims. This last definition of derivatives describes accurately their nature of being an exercisable right or obligation rather than a tradable good. This right or obligation is the exact legal contract that acquires value like a real asset, and therefore can be traded. People have implemented derivatives, as legal contracts, since ancient times, although their systematic use and trading began in the late nineteenth century. However, the past thirty years witnessed a massive growth in the volume of derivatives' trading. Nowadays, derivative markets account for a significant amount of the world financial exchange system, and their types and use keeps developing and adapting to the different financial needs of the various industries. Common types of derivatives are options, futures, forwards, forward rate agreements and swaps, while other less common types are caps, floors, exotic options, Over-The Counter (OTCs) and exchange-traded derivatives. A brief description of the most common derivatives is given below.An option is a contractual agreement that the gives the right and not the obligation in one party to buy or sell an underlying commodity or asset at a given price anytime during a pre-specified period of time. At the end of the pre-specified period this right can be exercised or not, according to the option's holder needs, thus the name of the derivative. If an option gives the buyer the right to purchase an asset (a number of shares for example) at a given price during a time period, this option is called call option. By the end of the period the right expires and after that date the option loses its value. On the contrary, if a similar contract gives the buyer the right to sell an asset (at an agreed price and up to a given date), it is then called put option. Call and Put options enable their holders to make profits, reducing the uncertainty of the future value of the underlying asset because they can be tradable at any time before the expiry date. If the underlying asset is a share index like FTSE 100, S&P 500 etc. then the purchased right is called index option.Futures are also contractual agreements between two parties to buy or sell an asset at a specific time and a pre-specified price. However, a future represents an obligation, not a right, to proceed in the specific transaction, thus neither of the two parties can back away once the agreement is made (or the future is purchased). Thus a holder of a future buys the obligation of the other party and not the right, as in options. However, futures are tradable derivatives and are exchanged in a regulated market, like options. This characteristic allows their holders to change their position, according to the change of the underlying asset value through time before the date of the contracted transaction. However, they are very standardised and so they might not be very attractive to companies with specific financial needs. A future having as underlyin。
6.商务英语专业毕业论文怎么写
一、论文写作目的: 毕业论文是商务英语专业教学计划的最后一个环节,也是对学生2年半学期各门课程学习效果的检查.其主要目的是: 1、培养学生的英语阅读、写作能力及运用商务知识分析问题和解决问题的能力,达到学以致用的目的。
2、检查学生对所学专业理论知识和基本技能的掌握程度,并将论文成绩作为学生能否毕业的主要依据之一。 3、训练学生搜集运用资料的技能,同时培养学生理论联系实际,增强独立思考问题和解决问题的能力。
二、论文写作要求:1、以英文/汉语完成论文写作。2、字数要求不低于3000个单词或字, 统一采用A4(210x297mm)页面复印纸单面打印.其中上边距2.8cm,下面距2.5cm,左边距2.5cm,右边距2.5cm,页眉1.6cm页脚1.5cm装订线0.5cm.字间距为标准,行间距为1.25倍行距.页眉内统一为:用5号宋体3、论文的内容要与本专业所要求的知识和技能相结合,要求论述者阅读一定量的英文和中文资料,能够对所有的资料进行合理删减、组织和编辑,掌握论文撰写的结构与布局。
要求语言流畅,层次清晰,论点明确,论据充分。具有以下特性:1) 科学性:观点正确,论据充分可靠,结构合理,能反映出学生对本学科知识系统掌握的程度及其某一问题有较深理解很认识2) 实用性:选题应该具有现实意义和学术价值,应该体现出分析问题解决问题的能力水平3) 逻辑性:论证应该有力,层次应该分明,逻辑应该严密,结构应该完整合理4) 技术性:应该具有收集整理运用材料的能力,语言表达应该清晰准确,格式应该规范4、写作时间安排:1月14日:学生与导师见面选题和开题1月15日-3月25日学生写作,提交提纲,初稿,导师修改并将完成情况向系里汇报3月31号前根据导师的修改意见完成第二稿交导师修改4月7号前完成定稿并按照要求打印装订成册.打印3份,交系里2份4月8号-4月13号准备答辩,原则上采用英语答辩2007年4月14号论文答辩,原则上采用英语答辩5:论文成绩评定:采用5级记分制,及优秀,良好,中等,及格和不及格五等.其中优秀没,良好等次的人数分别按不高于15%,20%的比例评定.终结成绩必须经指导老师学院毕业论文指导小组认定.6:特别说明:毕业论文写作是严肃的事情.严禁抄袭剽窃他人论文.一经发现此次论文成绩判为0分.三、论文选题方向:1、商务英语教学改革的方向,途径,课程设置等2、商务英语教学在新形势下的影响和意义;3、我国贸易的现状及其发展方向4、商务英文翻译技巧;5、江西招商引资探讨及其对策6.WTO保护期过后对我国的影响;四、论文设计与拟定的程序:1、指导教师的帮助下,根据本指导书提供的选题范围,从中选择论文方向,确定题目。
(注:选择其他的题目,需与指导教师商议确定)2、搜寻与本人论文题目相关的资料,文献,形成论文大纲,注意论文结构安排的合理性。3、论文结构:包括题目,中英文摘要和关键词,目录和正文. 详见后面附件附件1:外语系英语专业(高职)毕业论文选题(商英专业)1. 《商务英语课程设置的探讨》2. 《跨文化因素对英汉翻译的影响》3. 《商务英语的特点及翻译技巧》4. 《商务英语函电在对外贸易中的作用》5. 《单证员在国际贸易中的地位》6. 《商务英语函电翻译技巧》7. 《商务谈判中英语的重要性》8. 《浅谈出口结汇风险的防范》9. 《中国退税制度的改革及其影响》10. 《商标名称的翻译与策略》11. 《外贸企业信用风险管理与控制》12. 《2007年外资银行在我国本土注册探讨》13. 《我国利用国际贷款/国际援助现状分析》14. 《WTO与我国反倾销探讨》15. 《我国对外直接投资之现状》16. 《内陆地区对外贸易发展策略研究》17. 《中印两国两国对外贸易战略分析》18. 《人民币升值对我国出口贸易的影响》19. 《浅谈商务英语写作时避免修饰语错位的方法》20. 《商务函电翻译的用词技巧》21. 《外商直接在华投资探讨》22. 《社会文化迁移对中国式英语的影响》23. 《我国外贸出口品牌战略的实施与研究》24. 《商务英语专业口语课程教学探讨》25. 《入世对我国农产品贸易的影响与对策研究》26. 《应对经济全球化,加快我国企业跨国经营》27. 《英语写作中常见中式英语分析》28. 《入世商务英语写作的研究》29. 《制单工作在国际结算中的地位》30. 《关税壁垒与非关税壁垒探讨》31. 《浅谈实质利益谈判法》32. 《国际电子商务发展面临的新问题》33. 《商务英语写作中的错误与商务英语写作教学之间的关系》34. 《清算所在期货市场上的地位》35. 《跨国公司在华扩张模式透析》36. 《汉译英中遇到新词语的译法问题》37. 英汉互译中词义的不对应(文化意义、风格意义、修辞意义等)38. 我国市场经济国家地位与反倾销39. 如何防范信用证诈骗40. 我国中小企业开拓国际市场之探讨41. "10+1"自由贸易区未来前景展望42. 汉语中新词汇的翻译技巧43. 商务英语的特征与翻译44. 珠江三角洲外贸现状及存在的问题45. 南昌现利用外资纵谈46. 广州/深圳等地区三资企业结构分析47. 浅谈广州等地区外贸企业的困境与出路48. 浅谈广州等地区出口产品结构的市场分布49. 商务英语专业毕业生就业岗位之探 [page_break]讨50. 。
7.商务英语专业毕业论文
我有几个已经做过的课题,是发表在杂志上的题目,有PDF格式的资料,只供参考,其实你可以在已经做过的基础上拓展,或者问导师的意见
<<;试从标记理论视角解析商务英语语言特征>>
跨文化因素与商务英语翻译的准确性
商务英语培训中跨文化语用能力的培养
商务英语专业毕业论文选题一览表
1、商务英语谈判的文化差异
2、商务英语信函的用语特征分析
3、如何对付英语阅读材料中的生词
4、公共场所标语英译调查
5、论信用证软条款的防犯与化解
6、论商务礼仪在商务活动中的重要性
7、商务书信开头语的研究
8、论普通词汇在商务英语中的语义分析
9、商务英语谈判中的礼貌策略研究
10、英文报刊语言特色
11、商务英语在中国加入WTO后的新趋势
12、论商务英语广告语言的特征与表达
13、商务英语专业学生必备的口语能力
14、商务写作中的语气分析
15、商务谈判技巧之我见
16、外资企业外语人才素质现状及要求
17、论国际贸易中英语的作用
18、英语学习从“说”开始
19、商务英语专业毕业生就业岗位之探讨
20、浅析英语语言交际能力培养途径
21、商务英语词汇的特征分析及翻译策略
22、如何处理精读和泛读的关系
23、中国特色词汇及其英译
24、商务英语教学中英语知识与商务知识的关系
25、高职生英语自主学习能力的培养
26、如何提高英语交际能力
27、商务英语学习策略及分析
28、浅谈对信用证的审核
29、虚拟语气与商务英语表达
30、商标名称的翻译与策略
以上只是提供参考
可以 是一个课题得拓展
写论文关键还得看自己哟
8.商务英语毕业论文范文
英语饮料广告中的语用预设研究 字数:4962.页数:17 论文编号:YY217 AbstractAdvertising language has received a thorough study from different aspects. With the development of linguistics, the studies on advertising language are inclined to the relationship between language and context. In this case, pragmatic presupposition appears to be the very tool for its sensitive nature to context. In addition, common ground and appropriateness of pragmatic presupposition also make great contribution to the concise and economical advertisement. However, other properties like one-sidedness, subjectivity and latency are equally noticed. Proper exploitation of these features may develop useful market strategies. Therefore, it is of great significance to study advertising language from pragmatic presupposition perspective.The thesis focuses on the phenomenon of pragmatic presupposition in English advertisement for beverage. Based on the foundational theory, the classifications and functions of pragmatic presupposition are exposed by qualitative study method. Meanwhile, a case study is conducted to tentatively explore the distribution and frequency of each type by quantitative analysis. Research findings show that pragmatic presupposition occurs in 94% of the collected 100 drinks advertisements; the state presupposition accounts for the largest percentage (40%) among all five classifications , followed by belief presupposition, behavior presupposition, existential presupposition and fact presupposition, for 22%, 14%, 13%, 5% respectively.Key Words: advertising language pragmatic presupposition function classifications description 摘要广告语言的研究一直以来都备受各个领域学者们的青睐。
在语言学领域,语言学的发展使得广告语言的研究逐渐趋向于语言与语境的关系的研究。于是,对语境敏感的语用预设便成为了分析广告语言的理想工具。
语用预设的共知性和合适性简化了广告的语言,节省了广告的费用。另外,语用预设本身还具有单向性、主观性和隐蔽性。
巧妙运用这些特征可以衍生出有效的广告撰写策略。因此,从语用预设的视角研究广告语言是很有意义的。
本文主要致力于研究英文饮料广告语言的语用预设现象。作者以语用预设作为研究基本理论,结合定性研究和定量研究方法,通过分析语用预设在饮料广告中的类型和功能,同时对各预设类型在英文广告中的分布和出现频率也进行调查研究,力图探讨语用预设在英文饮料广告中运用的深度和广度。
调查结果发现:语用预设在英文饮料广告中的运用程度极高,在收集的100条广告语中呈现出94%的高频率。与此同时,状态预设在五种语用预设类型中出现的频率最高,达到40%。
其余的信仰预设、行为预设、存在预设和事实预设分别占22%、14%、13%和5%。 关键词:广告语 语用预设 功能 分类描写 目录Abstract 。
..1摘要。
.2Chapter 1 Introduction。
3Chapter 2 Literature Review 。
.42.1 Previous studies on pragmatic presupposition abroad 。
42.2 Previous studies on pragmatic presupposition at home。
.. 5Chapter 3 Theoretical Foundations。
..63.1 The definitions of pragmatic presupposition 。
..63.2 The characteristics of pragmatic presupposition。
. 73.2.2 Subjectivity。
..73.2.3 Latency 。
73.3 The classifications of pragmatic presupposition in print advertisement language 83.3.1 Existential presupposition 。
83.3.2 Fact presupposition。
. 83.3.3 State presupposition。
.93.3.4 Belief alue presupposition。
93.3.5 Behavior presupposition。
103.4 Functions of pragmatic presupposition in drink advertisement language。
103.4.1 Concise function。
.103.4.2 Euphemism function 。
.113.4.3 Persuasive function 。
11Chapter 4 Case Study。
114.1 Research aims 。
..114.2 Data collection。
.124.3 Data analysis 。
..124.3.1 Statistic numbers 。
..124.3.2 Analysis findings。
14Chapter 5 Conclusion 。
..155.1 General summary 。
155.2 Limitations of present study 。
..。
9.商务英语专业毕业论文定题
我提供一些商务英语专业毕业论文的题目,供参考。
1. 《影响中国学生英语口语流利性的障碍研究》 2. 《跨文化交际中英语口语能力的培养》3. 《商务英语的特点及翻译技巧》4. 《商务英语函电在对外贸易中的作用》5. 《单证员/报关员/跟单员等在国际贸易中的地位》6. 《商务英语函电翻译技巧》7. 《商务谈判中英语的重要性》8. 《浅谈出口结汇风险的防范》9. 《中国退税制度的改革及其影响》10. 《商标名称的翻译与策略》11. 《外贸企业信用风险管理与控制》12. 《2007年外资银行在我国本土注册探讨》13. 《我国利用国际贷款/国际援助现状分析》14. 《WTO与我国反倾销探讨》15. 《我国对外直接投资之现状》16. 《内陆地区对外贸易发展策略研究》17. 《中印两国两国对外贸易战略分析》18. 《人民币升值对我国出口贸易的影响》19. 《浅谈商务英语写作时避免修饰语错位的方法 》20. 《商务函电翻译的用词技巧》21. 《外商直接在华投资探讨》22. 《社会文化迁移对中国式英语的影响》23. 《我国外贸出口品牌战略的实施与研究》24. 《商务英语专业口语课程教学探讨》25. 《入世对我国农产品贸易的影响与对策研究》26. 《应对经济全球化,加快我国企业跨国经营》27. 《英语写作中常见中式英语分析》28. 《入世商务英语写作的研究》29. 《制单工作在国际结算中的地位》30. 《关税壁垒与非关税壁垒探讨》31. 《浅谈实质利益谈判法》32. 《国际电子商务发展面临的新问题》33. 《学生商务英语写作中的错误与商务英语写作教学之间的关系》34. 《大学生在运用定语从句时常见错误及分析其原因》35. 《跨国公司在华扩张模式透析》36. 《汉译英中遇到新词语的译法问题》37. 英汉互译中词义的不对应(文化意义、风格意义、修辞意义等)38. 形象语在写作中的修辞效果39. 形象语在英汉诗歌互译中处理手段上的差异40. 我国中小企业开拓国际市场之探讨41. "10+1"自由贸易区未来前景展望42. 汉语中新词汇的翻译技巧43. 商务英语的特征与翻译44. 珠江三角洲外贸现状及存在的问题45. 南昌现利用外资纵谈46. 广州/深圳等地区三资企业结构分析47. 浅谈广州等地区外贸企业的困境与出路。
10.急求商务英语毕业论文
Recent Developments in Translation Studies as Seen from Three Representative Books Published in the 1990's Dan SHEN Abstract: In the field of translation studies, despite the existence of multiple approaches, two trends of development seem to have been dominating in recent years: one based on linguistics in the wide sense; the other marked by a historical-descriptive orientation. While the two trends of development are contrastive with each other, they share one thing in common, namely, both being essentially empirical, forming a contrast to translation studies with a somewhat 'purely' theoretical orientation. The present paper offers a discussion of some recent developments in the field by way of reviewing three representative books published in the 1990's. Through the present review, we may get a glimpse not only of the characteristics of the two major trends of development, but also of certain features of the theoretical versus the empirical orientation. Key words: translation studies, developments, representative books 20世纪80年代初以来,西方翻译研究进展迅速。
如果说西方译学研究在60和70年代的突飞猛进主要得益于语言学的快速发展的话,在近二十年里,文化研究、文学研究、人类学、信息科学、认知科学、心理学和广义上的语言学等均对翻译学科的发展起了较大的推进作用(参见Gentzler 1993, Neubert & Shreve 1992)。尽管翻译研究的方法纷呈不一,但近年来可以说有两大派别占据了主导地位:一派以广义上的语言学(尤其是语篇语言学和话语分析)为基础,致力于建构和发展经验性质的翻译科学;另一派则从历史的角度通过描写的方式来研究翻译问题,意在揭示翻译实践与研究中蕴含的文化与政治因素(参见Venuti, 1997)。
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