众文网英语翻译硕士毕业论文范文(研究生毕业论文英语翻译摘要)
1.研究生毕业论文英语翻译摘要
Theme party is an important form of class activities, classes and effective means of education and moral education work in school is main position.As the network age, people's values and outlook, moral philosophy and attitude to life and existence is changed, the education workers must adjust, advancing with The Times and adapt to the new situation under network environment and development. Currently, the primary class cannot exist with the network environment problems. Therefore, the school must stand in the development, all-round, coordinated and reshape the banner, organization of special training, improve the quality of teacher professional class, improve strategy research, thereby improving pertinence and effectiveness of moral education, cultivate modern moral qualities of youth.Using the method of documentary, questionnaire survey method, the case study and comparison analysis. Firstly, the analysis of the network environment on the effect of class under the network environment, the main characteristics of the class, the main function, commonly used types and theoretical basis and organizational principle. Then for class status surveys, summed up now, class education target, vague existing content from students' practical and creative design, the student participation owed is not high, the emotional interaction such problems, and finally put forward four, improve class strategies, clear goal, the class under the network environment, perfect the juvenile moral system, Network environment characteristics, the breakthrough with banner development bottleneck, Develop school-based training, improve the special class quality, To create a good atmosphere, improve class status。
.5分给你翻译。.。
2.英语论文翻译
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Language is a social product, the carrier of culture, can reflect the characteristics of a nation, implies that the national attitude toward life, views and values and ways of thinking; including gender discrimination in various social phenomena must be in the language expression. Language of gender discrimination is a long-standing social problem, to a large extent to belittle and denigrate women, it is a woman in a male in a subordinate position in society, being a reflection of unfair treatment. Today, the relationship between language and gender, language, the gender factor has become an important research topic in linguistics. This paper describes in English the various manifestations of gender discrimination and its impact on society, to analyze the phenomenon of gender discrimination for various reasons, and summarized in the English language the process of applying the method to eliminate gender discrimination in order to raise awareness of the understanding of this phenomenon, a better understanding of language, gender and the relationship between the community and promote the evolution of language toward the direction of gender equality.
3.英语习语翻译的毕业论文
谈英语习语的翻译[摘 要] 习语是民族语言文化的结晶，在英语语言中占重要地位。
习语的翻译是英语翻译的一个重点。本文在分析英语习语特性的基础上，总结归纳了英语习语翻译的方法。
[关键词] 英语习语；文化差异；翻译方法 习语结构稳定、言简意赅、生动形象，是人们在劳动和认识世界的过程中的思想结晶，它们主要来源于生活。另外，它还来源于神话故事和历史典故。
它们同文学作品、诗歌一样是语言的精华，承载着不同民族的文化特色和文化信息，与文化、传统紧密相连，不可分割。翻译作为语际交流的手段，不仅仅是语言符号的转换过程，而且也是一种文化移植的过程，因为语言是文化的载体，文化是语言赖以生存的土壤，二者密不可分。
本文现从文化信息传递的角度，就英语习语的翻译进行了探讨。一、英语习语的特性李福宁说：“一个英语习语是一种语言的一个要素，这种语言在其时代的基础上拥有一种独一无二的表达方式。”
所有历史悠久的语言都包含着许多丰富的习语。一方面，英语习语是一种艺术，它主要反映英语国家的文化特征，所以思想和内容必须是可译性习语的先决条件；另一方面，在语法上习语的结构是固定的，且作为一种规则，任何一种习惯用法中的任何元素都是不能改变的。
例如：在句子“A stitch in time saves nine”中，“A”不能被“one”所代替。“To be at liberty”不能改变成“To be at freedom”。
随着中西方交流的日益频繁，中西方文化背景间的差异大量减少，这为英语习语的翻译提供了新的机遇。二、英语习语的翻译方法（一）直译法所谓直译法是指在不违背译文的语言规范和不引起错误的联想的条件下，在译文中保留英语习语的比喻、形象和民族、地方特色的方法。
随着国际间的交往日益频繁，一些具有民族特色的东西越来越多地被其他民族所理解和接受，英汉语的文化差异正在缩小，民族特色正在逐步融合，这使得习语的直译成为可能。用这种方法翻译习语把西方习语移植到汉语中来，可以很容易地翻译原文。
例1: Hewentwith the stream, forhe lacked confidence inmaking his own decisions·（A·他随波逐流，因为他对自己做的决定缺乏信心。B·他跟着别人做，因为他对自己做出的决定缺乏信心。）
显然， A比B更忠实原句，因为英语习语“gowith thestream”，翻译成汉语“学别人的样做事”意思一样。如果我们选择B，“学别人的样做事”无法准确表达原来意思。
相反B会使中国读者产生歧义。例2: She refused several offers ofmarriage, and then, atthe age of forty, found herself left on the self·（她拒绝了多次求婚，到了40岁，发现自己被“束之高阁”。）
这里“on the self”被翻译成“束之高阁”。这种译法不仅忠实表达原句的意思，而且还展现出说话人有点自卑的心理。
例3: He who follows two hares is sure to catch nei-ther———Benjamin Franklin·（追逐两只兔，两头都落空。）这种译法成功再现了原始谚语的形式和所描绘的情景，同时还给读者一种原汁原味的感觉。
如果翻译成“同时干两事，全都干不好”，虽然通顺，但由于失去话语原来的特征而显得不够忠实原文，不够生动。（二）意译法语言毕竟是交流的工具，因此译者的首要任务是让读者理解原文隐含的意义。
在翻译时如果不可能或没有必要保留英语习语的表达形式，且汉语中也找不到合适的同义习语来套用，就得使用意译法结合上下文把习语的含义表达出来，也就是在翻译时使用另外一个中国读者能接受的类似的习语来翻译。意译法的特点是简洁易懂，不足之处是失去了原文的风格特色，也可以说意译法是一种不得已而采取的方法。
由于英汉两种语言差别很大，在实际翻译中此方法使用得很广泛，尤其是翻译民族色彩浓厚的习语时。例4: She can tdo itwell because she is a green hand·（A·她做不好这件事，因为她是新手。
B·她做不好这件事，因为她是绿色的手。）这里A显然更加合适。
在这个英语习语中“greenhand”代表“无经验的人”，所以这个习语应该被翻译成“新手、生手”。许多读者第一眼看这译文的时候会觉得很茫然，可仔细想想就会觉得这样翻译很有道理。
译文B看起来翻译比较呆板，虽然做到了忠实原文，但事实上它不仅没有把这个习语的灵魂翻译出来，而且产生了不切实际的汉语表达方式，让读者觉得乏味。（下接60页）（上接158页）（三）直译意译兼用法直译法有时候会减少译文的可读性，同时也会导致阅读的厌倦和文化传递的失效。
意译法经常会改变英语习语的原汁原味。为了使习语的翻译通俗易懂却又不失其原有风格，在翻译过程中可以采取直译意译二者兼用的方法。
例5: Make hay while the sun shines·（趁着晴天晒干草，莫失良机。）“趁着晴天晒干草”，属于直译法，它在成功地表达出内容的同时，也保持了谚语原来的风格。
然而读者可能无法理解其含义，因而“莫失良机”这种意译法被附加上。这两种译法的联合增加了可读性也保留了谚语的原始韵味。
例6: Every family is said to have at least one skeleton inthe cupboard·（俗话说：衣柜里藏骷髅，家丑家家有。）To lifta rock only to have his own 。
4.英文翻译 毕业论文摘要
Abstract: Considering that the 21st century is the rapid development of network technology century, in the context of this era, we are bound to make some educational changes。
The frist change we should do is the popularity of the network teaching and research. compared to normal teaching, teaching and research network has uncomparable Superiority .through the investigationand and the analysis of the network background of schools,in tianzhen city ,the author researched the feasibility of teaching and research.Wish the school of my town will be better, and invent more talents。.。
5.全英语论文3000字
Published in 1847, WUTHERING HEIGHTS was not well received by the reading public, many of whom condemned it as sordid, vulgar, and unnatural--and author Emily Bronte went to her grave in 1848 believing that her only novel was a failure. It was not until 1850, when WUTHERING HEIGHTS received a second printing with an introduction by Emily's sister Charlotte, that it attracted a wide readership. And from that point the reputation of the book has never looked back. Today it is widely recognized as one of the great novels of English literature. Even so, WUTHERING HEIGHTS continues to divide readers. It is not a pretty love story; rather, it is swirling tale of largely unlikeable people caught up in obsessive love that turns to dark madness. It is cruel, violent, dark and brooding, and many people find it extremely unpleasant. And yet--it possesses a grandeur of language and design, a sense of tremendous pity and great loss that sets it apart from virtually every other novel written. The novel is told in the form of an extended flashback. After a visit to his strange landlord, a newcomer to the area desires to know the history of the family--which he receives from Nelly Deans, a servant who introduces us to the Earnshaw family who once resided in the house known as Wuthering Heights. It was once a cheerful place, but Old Earnshaw adopted a "Gipsy" child who he named Heathcliff. And Catherine, daughter of the house, found in him the perfect companion: wild, rude, and as proud and cruel as she. But although Catherine loves him, even recognizes him as her soulmate, she cannot lower herself to marry so far below her social station. She instead marries another, and in so doing sets in motion an obsession that will destroy them all. WUTHERING HEIGHTS is a bit difficult to "get into;" the opening chapters are so dark in their portrait of the end result of this obsessive love that they are somewhat off-putting. But they feed into the flow of the work in a remarkable way, setting the stage for one of the most remarkable structures in all of literature, a story that circles upon itself in a series of repetitions as it plays out across two generations. Catherine and Heathcliff are equally remarkable, both vicious and cruel, and yet never able to shed their impossible love no matter how brutally one may wound the other. As the novel coils further into alcoholism, seduction, and one of the most elaborately imagined plans of revenge it gathers into a ghostly tone: Heathcliff, driven to madness by a woman who is not there but who seems reflected in every part of his world--dragging her corpse from the grave, hearing her calling to him from the moors, escalating his brutality not for the sake of brutality but so that her memory will never fade, so that she may never leave his mind until death itself. Yes, this is madness, insanity, and there is no peace this side of the grave or even beyond. Many people in the world are trying to find a perfect companion.Some of these may marry and not know what their new husband or wife is like.This kind of situation often leads to separation or hostility. Other situations may develop between two friends that stem from jealousy, desire for revenge, uncaring parents, etc. Emily Brontë's Wuthering Heights displays several characteristics of destructive relationships. Three of these are uncaring parents, marriage without knowing the person, and jealousy. Uncaring or unsympathizing parents are shown throughout this story to be an element of destructive relationships. Because Heathcliff gained all the attention from Mr. Earnshaw, Hindley became disassociated from his father. This separation continued until after Mr. Earnshaw had died.Another example is between Hindley and Hareton. Hindley became such a drunk and a gambler that he could not properly care for young Hareton. This led to a separation between Hareton and his father as well. One primary example of an uncaring parent is shown between Heathcliff and his son Linton.Heathcliff did not even want his son for anything except enacting a part of his revenge. This is shown by Linton's fear of Heathcliff and Heathcliff's enmity toward his son. Linton even says "。
my father threatened me, and I dread him - I dread him!"(244) to express his feeling about Heathcliff.The hostility and separation between father and son in this book shows that uncaring parents can cause serious damage in relationships with their children. This element of destructive behavior may stem from an unhappy marriage in which the husbands or wives don't know each other. This had happened between Isabella and Heathcliff. Isabella did not really 。
6.求助：翻译硕士论文摘要
Meizhou City, secondary vocational education to accelerate the development of countermeasures With economic development and the advancement of technology, vocational education as the cultivation of social productive forces, advanced culture, communication and the creation of an important position, should play in the modernization drive more and more important role. In this paper, Meizhou City, secondary vocational education as the research object, the use of standardized research and empirical studies of combining research methods, through the presentation of the status of vocational education in Meizhou, analyze problems and the reasons put forward to speed up Meizhou vocational secondary vocational education to develop a positive reality measures and recommendations on the future of secondary vocational education in Meizhou City, there is a direct guiding significance. This paper is divided into six parts: Part I, Introduction. Account's research background, significance, an overview of relevant research, research ideas and methods. The second part, an overview of relevant concepts and theories. Of vocational education and secondary vocational education as a scientific definition, introducing the market economy theory and the theory and the relationship between vocational education, human resource development theory and related theories of vocational education and their interaction. Part III, Meizhou City, the existence of secondary vocational education, and cause analysis. Of Meizhou City, the status of secondary vocational education, the achievements in recent years, there are problems described. Emphasis on the Meizhou City, the development of secondary vocational education in the cause of problems in-depth analysis. The fourth part, to speed up the development of Meizhou City, the need for secondary vocational education and opportunities. By analyzing the external environment and internal needs, instructions to speed up the development of secondary vocational education in Meizhou practical feasibility. Part V, to accelerate the development of secondary vocational education Meizhou response. Secondary vocational education for the Meizhou City, the current situation and existing problems, to speed up the development of secondary vocational education in Meizhou City, viable policy recommendations. Part VI Conclusions and prospects. This paper describes research findings and research remaining problems.。
7.毕业论文摘要英文翻译
In the modern in power system, electric equipment, and numerous different components, easy operation complex various forms of electrical fault, so we must take measures to protect the relay to make the system more stable operation.
This thesis is to 110 kv power to relay protection, research and design. This paper firstly based on the characteristics of power generators and transformers parameter setting calculation, through the calculation results identify CT/PT models. At the same time, this may appear on the various forms of short-circuit current exhaustive calculation. According to this
The design parameters of short-circuit current, adopted a phase spacing protection and the zero sequence current protection relay protection measures of two. But because of relay protection device may be due to the defects in the misoperation, therefore also adopts the design of automatic reclosing technology, through the automatic reclosing device can reduce the misoperation, make the whole power system can be more stable operation.
Key words: relay protection, Phase spacing protection, The zero sequence relay protection, Automatic reclosing
Please answer all questions added: the detailed point, if the results, appropriate translation will reward points to additional!
8.大学毕业论文摘要英文翻译
（没用机器翻译）
HIS has become the symbol of hospital modernization management. It was made to simplify the process that collect patients information, their case history and medicine information so that them become easy to be supervised, besides it also benefits the managements, which help them with their work. During the development procedue of this system, C# was taken into use to develop the front after long time analysis and research, as for Sql server2005, it is treated as database management tool. In this thesis, the development process of registration database management system of the comprehensive hospital's HIS has been discussed.
The HIS metioned in the thesis, which made registration's information match and control patients, medical personnel and medicine information become real. After many tests, this hospital registration information management system works for Windows that installed SQL server2005. It is a usful, reasonable and easy to start system, which also have the basic function that be expected.
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英语翻译毕业论文范文
1.急求一篇用英语写的论文范文（最好中英文一起）,明天上课用,哪位
Is It Right to Require Class Attendance? Required class attendance, like an old custom, is so common in Chinese colleges and universities that many teachers and even students themselves simply assume it a good practice. But is it wise to do so? It does contribute to the rise in the number of students attending class. But is there any proven correlation between attendance and performance in a course? The value of required attendance is being questioned by more and more teachers and students. Why is class attendance required? The reason seems fairly distinct and understandable. For one thing, to ensure that all the students in his or her class are attending it has been considered one of the responsibilities of the teacher in the long run. A strong sense of responsibility is acting on the teachers and making them feel lose face or even guilty if they are facing just several students in a classroom which should be filled with many more of them. Also playing a part is that teachers have to find ways to evaluate their students, and attendance, which is a perfect measurable factor, can be their good choice apart from mere paper marks. But does that make sense? Have teachers achieved their goal? Take the first glance and people may say "yes", because you can easily find that in the courses which require class attendance there are always a lot of students. But things are not just simply what they look like, however. "I'm tired of the course,but I've got to attend it. So I leave after my name is mentioned by the teacher." A college student said so and if you have experienced college life, you'll find he's not alone in saying so. In some courses attendance checking has been somewhat a burden to the students and they have developed several ways to escape classes while still retain good record on the teachers' handbook.One way is to leave silently after attendance checking, and there's still other ways such as asking others to reply when his or her name is called, etc. Even just talk about the students who never escape classes. We can hardly assume they're really "taking" the course because none of the available data shows any proven correlation between attendance and performance in a course. One may be sitting in the classroom, but who knows whether he or she is just sitting there daydreaming all the time?What surprises us is that there are students who get high marks without attending many classes. So now we seem to have reached a corner: how to explain all these phenomena? Is class attendance requirement really a ridiculous thing or have we missed something important that gives us the answer? Just consider the teachers' goal again and we can get more out of the problem. The point of all the things is that we should find a better way to arouse the students' enthusiasm and efficiency to study and attendance requirement is just one of the methods. One's course performance is measured by his or her efforts and efficiency rather than the time he spends to attend class. A student may have a high rate of attendance but low study efficiency. What's more, if we make a close research about the college education we can see why college education is not welcome. A sense of being compelled to study and not being trusted is the most important factor in it. Students in colleges tend to think they are already grown-ups who're responsible for what they can do and what they want to do. The attendance checking makes them feel that they are treated like children and thus may destroy the enthusiasm of study or even cause them to cheat the teachers in different ways. Another factor that bears the same importance is the classes, or to say the teachers them selves. Why do students fail to follow the courses? One thing that can not be denied is that many classes are simply too boring.Teachers only repeat their materials from the textbook and students feel they can gain nothing from it. For the third but not the least one, students do lack a strong desire to study and responsibility for themselves these days. Their life is filled with too many things such as PCs, TVs, and a lot of other things.These make them impetuous and unable to sit down quietly studying. "Awareness of the problem is half of the solution," Once Edison mentioned. Now that we have reached the conclusion that mere attendance requirement is not right, nor necessary, what shall teachers and students do to find the other half of the solution and end the "hide and see" game? First, maintaining students attention and interest is still a big challenge for the classroom lecturers. One way for professors to meet the 。
2.英语论文范文
How to improve your English in full detail (my experience) The Third Edition To be good at English is not particularly easy but not terribly hard either.Before you start to learn sentences, or new words, the first and also the most important step is the "pronunciation". To pronounce perfectly you should buy a tape to assist you to learn and practise. This is the fundamental step to learn English, ignore or pay no attention to this step; you will not learn proper English and you will find the later steps more and more difficult. If you are solid and accurate in pronunciation, you will find the later steps much easier and you will stand firmly on the right track.After mastering the pronunciation perfectly, it is the time to accumulate new words and useful expressions. Of course start from the simplest words like “hello, hi, you, me, he, him, his, her”, etc。
. and expressions like “how are you, how old are you, how do you do”, etc。
. It is essential to write the words on a piece of paper so that you remember them well. Actually everyone had done these at his/her primary school.*************Now let me tell you how I learnt English in China. ******************* Speaking:In China, you won't have enough chances to speak English. What I did was in the morning I got up early and read aloud the texts in the textbooks. The initial aim was to achieve the same speed as the tape, and then being able to read aloud the texts with the same style as the English announcer in the tape. By doing this, it helps you to consolidate your pronunciation and grammar.Listening:Nowadays it is much easier to learn English in China because you can watch some TV channels in English. The more channels in English the better because you can choose your preferred programmes and it helps you to learn English with interests of your own, hence ideal for listening and expression/words accumulations.Writing:It is also very useful to write diaries. On writing diaries, it is not useful if you just write it without the care of grammar and spelling. When you finish you should always read your diaries again to check for errors and refine your sentences (e.g. remove repetitive words, use better expressions, and sort out the structure of the sentences).Reading:It is also very important to read story books in English, starting from thin ones with not many new words. Read as many thin books as you possibly can. Little by Little you will want to read thicker books, and your reading ability will get even better.Putting four elements together:I have to emphasise that when you do all these reading, listening, writing and speaking; you should join them together as a whole, apply the new words you learn from watching TV, reading books to your writing and speaking.The enhancement of learning comes from getting hold of the possible opportunities to speak English (in China or abroad):In China, you should try to go to local English corner to practise your oral English. If you are abroad then you should make a lot of English or international friends so you always have the opportunity to speak English.On Spoken English, attitude is very important. You need to be very keen and you must not be shy. Never be afraid to make mistakes. Always think that a talk in English with some one will help you significantly.You can think in this way: since my parents have paid so much to support me to study abroad, the money is partly spent on the international environment for learning English; therefore I ought to try my best to take every opportunity to practise my English. My English has risen to a higher level in the last 2 years, because I talk in English most of the time. Having some international friends is particularly useful indeed. Summing up the activities:I have also been watching TV too. The real improvement lies in staying with international friends long enough and watching a lot of TV such as news, football, dramas, documentaries etc。
. Writing diaries also helps me to remember good words, good expressions and practise sentence structuring.*****Now, I have finished talking about how to learn and improve General English.It is the time to switch to "Your Major in English" ******************************* Knowing general English on its own is not going to be sufficient for most people. Skills are as important as mastering another language. General English helps people to communicate with each other in their lives. Technical English helps you to take on challenges to change the world for the highest, to earn money for your living for the lower.Some people who have a degree in English go abroad to learn something different but heavily based on the language such as Media study, 。
3.【英语论文翻译格式】
包括英文标题，英文作者名和单位名，英文摘要，英文关键词，中图分类号，正文，参考文献，中文标题，中文作者名和单位名，中文摘要，中文关键词等部分，并建议按此顺序书写.1.文章标题 英文标题一般在10个实词以内，最多不超过15个实词，避免使用非公知公用的缩略词，代号等.2.作者简介 作者真实姓名，作者单位全称，所在城市，邮编；如有多名作者，在每一作者姓名右上角依次标出与作者单位相对应的序号，如：CHUN Yu 1,DONG Xiao-xue2 (1.Department of Electronic Engineering,School of Information Science and Technology,Beijing Institute of Technology,Beijing 100081,China; 2.School of Mechatronic Engineering,Beijing Institute of Technology,Beijing 100081,China).3.论文如有涉密问题或已在公开期刊上发表，请在篇首页地脚处注明.4.摘要 英文摘要一般为150-180个实词，中文摘要一般在300字以内，中英文摘要应基本一致.其内容应包括研究目的，方法，结果，结论等，禁用"本文"，"作者"，"This paper"等作主语.详见"科技期刊文章摘要5.关键词 每篇文章可选3~8个能反映文章主要内容的单词，词组或术语.英文关键词应与中文关键词相对应.6.中图分类号 请查《中国图书馆分类法》.7.正文 正文篇幅一般希望控制在成书5页（记空格，图表占位）以内.内容力求有创新，论证严谨，语句通顺，文字精炼.8.文中正体，斜体，黑体字符的用法：9.图形图中所有线条，文字必须用黑色绘制；用线形或标识符区分；不得有背景；图中线条须清晰，均匀，刻度线向内侧画，并且间隔应均匀；图中坐标线粗0.5磅，曲线宽度为坐标线宽度的3倍；10.表格要求 表格采用三线表，表头中使用物理量符号/单位，11.参考文献 来稿引用他人观点与材料，须将参考文献按正文中出现的先后次序列于文后，文中须在引用处右上角加注"[序号]".中文参考文献必须列出相应的英文，并在后面加注"（in Chinese）".。
4.英语翻译论文
II. In the cross-cultural communication barriers (A) cross-cultural communication in the definition of obstacles In cross-cultural communication, incorrect pronunciation, grammar or vocabulary errors are less likely to lead to misunderstanding between the two sides or communication barriers. However, the correct pronunciation, grammar and know how to have a considerable number of words, the non-native who share the same native language still have obstacles: either can not accurately express their own ideas; on the other side of the topic or the lack of response; or Words or tone certainly appears to be too overbearing, and so on. These acts are often seen as not native to the performance of self-cultivation, or as an affront to the dignity and insult, which led to misunderstanding and even hatred, which eventually led to the failure of communication. This cross-cultural communication in the course of obstacles, linguists referred to as cross-cultural pragmatic failure. Cultural barriers (also translated into some culture shock, or culture shock, but I understood as an obstacle to interpersonal communication) from the English word Culture Shock. The United States is the concept of cultural anthropologist Oberg as early as the 1950s after the end of the use of universal to be opened. It is a culture shock for a different cultural environment are not familiar with the psychological reaction. Access to all the different cultural environment would encounter culture shock caused by obstacles, but the extent varies from person to person. Tongsudeshuo, a transfer from one place to another, they are familiar with the original set of symbols, customs, behavior, social relations and values, and so were the other a new set of their own are not familiar with the symbols, customs, behavior patterns , Social relations and values replaced, so for them to develop psychological anxiety, emotional insecurity, even frustration. In more severe cases, will have a variety of psychological and physical disease, mental disorders and some will even commit suicide. This is the culture shock. Language is a product of culture, environment and a culture of the carrier. As a record of the history of mankind, and mankind's ideological tool, every language has its unique cultural characteristics. Chinese and English have a different cultural environment, the culture does not carry the same. As a result, the two languages in the expression on a number of differences.。
5.英语专业毕业论文
On Ambiguity Phenomenon in English Ambiguity is a very common phenomenon existing all the time in language. During the process of learning English, people often encounter the phenomenon of ambiguity, or encounter problems caused by ambiguity. Studying ambiguity and its causes in English can not only help people to avoid ambiguity so that people can have a more profound understanding on the English language itself, but also can make full use of ambiguity for people to service people, create unexpected effects. As a result, graspingthe ambiguity of the English languageand its causes can help people improve their English language abilities and interpersonal skills, at the same time, contribute to the development of linguistic theory. But what is this ambiguity? Ambiguity refers to the phenomenon of languages according to the grammatical rules and following the sentences with the logic of common sense containing two or more interpretations. To understand this definition, let us look at the following examples: Example 1:John drove to the bank. Example 2:They saw her duck. Both of the example 1 and example 2 are sentences with ambiguity. The former is caused byhomonymy phenomenon while the latter is caused by the different understandings in syntactic construction: For example 1, if “duck” was considered as indefinite form without “to” and this definite form is theobject of “her”. As a result, the meaning of the sentence changes into “They saw her move her head down quickly.” For example 2, if duck was considered into the direct object of “saw”, then the word “duck” changes into noun with the meaning of “They saw her duck”. Through the example 1and example 2, we can easily find that even though they are both ambiguous sentences, but the causes of the formation of ambiguity are in different ways. Example 1 is a vocabulary level of ambiguity (Lexical Ambiguities), while Example 2 is a syntactic level of ambiguity (Syntactic Ambiguities), and that the two levels of ambiguity is the main reason forambiguity. Therefore this article makes some in-depth and specific analysis and discussion on the ambiguity phenomenon of English language and its causes from these twolevel ambiguities. 网上找的，不知道能不能帮上你，还有一部分，因为字数太多了，没有显示，给你个网址： /snap.cgi?d=9184660453658755196&w=%D3%A2%D3%EF%C6%E7%D2%E5%CF%D6%CF%F3%C2%DB%CE%C4&u= //show_blog-23964780.htm。
6.英语专业毕业论文该怎么写
一.关于本专业毕业论文的选题 英语专业本科生毕业论文选题可以在三个大的方向中进行，即英语文学，语言学和翻译学。
各个大方向中又可以选择小的方向，具体解释如下： 1.英语文学：选择英语文学的毕业论文选题可以从三个方向进行：国别文学研究、文学批评理论研究和比较文学研究。 在进行国别文学研究选题时，一般选取英国文学或美国文学中的某一经典作家（如海明威），某一经典作品（如《双城记》），某一写作手法（如象征手法的运用）或某一文学思潮（如浪漫主义运动）作深入研究。
但在选择作家或作品时最好选择在文学史上作为经典的作家或作品。有个别流行作家或作品极富盛名，容易引起学生的兴趣，如《飘》或《荆棘鸟》，学生有强烈愿望选择它们作为研究对象。
在不可避免上述情况时，应该尽可能地挖掘作品内在的深刻含义，不能流于肤浅的分析。 文学批评理论的选题一般不太适合英语专业本科生，因为该理论知识的学习在英语专业研究生阶段，本科生一般不具备文学批评理论的知识结构。
这个方向的选题可以有关某一文学批评理论，一文学批评术语的阐释或某两种或以上的文学批评理论的比较。 比较文学研究就是将两个以上的作家或作品进行比较。
这两个作品或作家可以是同一国别的（如“雪莱与拜伦的诗歌比较”），也可以是不同国别的（如《牡丹亭》与《罗密欧与朱丽叶》） 2.语言学：选择语言学的毕业论文选题可以在两个大的方向进行：普通语言学和应用语言学。 普通语言学的研究就是对于英语语言的任何一个方面的研究，如对一种词性、或一种时态、或拼写、语调等等方面的研究（如“一般现在时及其交际功能”）。
应用语言学包括教学法的研究和其它一些新兴的应用语言学分支的研究。师范专业或本身从事教师职业的学生选择教学法方向的较多。
在这个方向选题，也要避免过大范围的选题，而应对一个具体问题进行研究，最重要的是要结合教学实践或实验。这个方向的好的选题有：“个性与英语教学”，“方言对英语学习的影响”等。
3.翻译学：翻译学的选题一般可以在两个方向上进行：翻译理论以及翻译活动。对翻译理论的研究就是探讨某一种翻译理论等等。
相比之下，对翻译活动的研究更多一些，这些选题可以是对一种语言现象的翻译、或一种修辞格的翻译的研究（如“汉语成语的英译”）。应该注意的是，在对翻译活动作研究时，往往需要某种翻译理论支撑，总结规律，并对这一活动作出评价，要避免仅仅时例子的罗列。
二.英语专业毕业论文格式要求 学位论文包括前置、主体、附录等三个部分。 （一）前置 1.英文封面：由论文英文题目、解释、作者、指导老师姓名和职称、时间组成。
2.目录：由论文的中、英文摘要、篇、章、条、款以及参考书目、附录等序号、题名和页码组成，排在英文封面之后另页。 3.中、英文内容摘要：摘要是论文的内容不加注释和评论的简短陈述，宜以最简洁的语言介绍论文的概要、作者的突出论点、新见解或创造性成果以及实验方法、数据或结论，是一篇完整的短文，可以独立使用，中文摘要一般在200字左右 4关键词：关键词是用以表示全文主题内容信息的单词或术语。
为便于文献检索，学位论文应注明三至五个具有代表意义中、外文“关键词”，这些关键词就是论文的中心词，以显著的字符另起一行，分别排在中、外文摘要的左下方。各关键词之间用“分号”隔开。
外文关键词应与中文关键词相对应。 （二）主体部分 主题部分包括引言（Introduction）、正文（Body）、结论（Conclusion）、参考文献（Bibliography）。
主体部分必须由另页右页开始。 1.引言：主要说明研究工作的目的、涉及范围、相关领域的前人研究成果和知识空白、研究设想、研究方法等方面的概述、理论意义和实用价值等。
2.正文：论文的正文是核心部分，占主要篇幅。一般论文选题需要从几个方面来论述或论证。
要求论据充分，论点明确。行文必须实事求是，客观真切，准确完备，合乎逻辑，层次分明，简练可读。
正文部分要有分级标题，章、条、款、项的序号编码方法，采用阿拉伯数分级系列编号法，论文中的章、条、款、项依次排列，依次从1开始，连续编号，中间用“.”相隔，最末级编号之后不加点。示例： 1. 2.…… 2.1 2.2…… 2.2.1 2.2.2 2.2.3.… 2.2.3.1 3.结论：学位论文的结论是最终的、总体的结论，它是对正文部分的论述的概述，也可以在结论或讨论中提出建议、研究设想、尚待解决的问题等。
4.参考文献：写作学位论文过程中，阅读或运用过某些文献所列出的书目清单，置于正文之后，另页开始。参考文献的著录按原文献语种为原则。
（1）文献目录应另页书写，外文文献排前，中文文献排后。外文文献书名须用斜体。
（2）文献目录一律按作者姓氏汉语拼音或外文字母顺序排列。 （3）每条文献必须顶格写，回行时空两字或五个英语字母。
（4）将各文献的类型代号（即文献英文名的首字母）注明在文献之后： 专著[M] 学位论文[D] 论文集〔C〕 报纸文章〔N〕 期刊文章〔J〕 报告[R] 专利 [P] 专著、论文集的析出文献[A] 其他未说明文件 〔Z〕 电子文献中光盘图书 [M/CD](。
7.毕业论文摘要英文翻译
Since our reform and opening to the world, china has been make great strides forward and change greatly in all fields such as economy, culture and politics .when its comes to culture,the strides are showed on the rise of female's educational level and The ratio of female in universities and colleges.even the ratio reach up to 50%.we know that the graduated students is one of the main part of job hunters.The inequalities between the sexes were mirrored in social life ,especially in obtaining employment .
The inequalities between is obvious, most of company would like to choose male instead of female when meeting the same condition interviewee, and female often given lower salary compare with male when doing the same work in the same company according to sex determination. It is worthwhile to note that female are more likely restricted and aggression in gender inequality in obtaining employment.gender inequality effect female's development and future, neglect social integration, harm social cooperation of genders, which lead to consequence seriously such as the lack of coordination between male and female, sound development and the normal operation . the root cause of these problems include sexual discrimination, employing units exist prejudice and angular impression involved in different vocations and some personal reasons from students as professional choice and mental qualities.in order to resolve these problems, we need the public change those angular impressions, employing units
broad vision with development. Meanwhile, as students, who need build health personality and learn more useful knowledge.
The paper will analyze and discuss
the phenomenon of gender inequality of universities and college students in china ,and
conclude some effective Issues and Countermeasures
8.关于英语翻译的论文
EDC platform will be located in the engine room of enterprise information management subsystem. Group of the enterprise information system through data center to achieve centralized management simplified so that the operational subsystems of concern in their own application of the functions of the system, to the bottom of the network, storage, security infrastructure construction completed by the EDC, this group could make effective use of their resources, thus lowering the overall cost of ownership and increase the efficiency of enterprises and the core competitiveness. Corporation also for the staff and production, business management system to provide the basic communication platform LAN. It will serve as a basis for the support network and communications command, office automation, Comprehensive management of the day-to-day work of support, providing high performance, high stability, high redundancy and manageability. DCN in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and the Directorate General of Telecommunications Network Management Center for the network, which covers all provinces, municipalities, provinces and autonomous regions of the network management center, a total of 34 nodes trunk, forming a nationwide network. Through the provincial network management center to the provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions of the seven different professional network management network If long-distance telephone network, mobile communications network, broadband network and other business connected to the three core network make every province Network Management Center for the professional management of information sent to the Group of the network management center, so as to achieve network monitoring, management, and maintenance of decision-making information and automation.
9.毕业论文英文翻译
[abstract] Chinese contemporary pop songs with entertainment as a kind of cultural phenomenon, and the public its development and growth of our background and social development is close to the context. Pop songs with style of writing content not only the people living reaction was more realistic record with the social and cultural environment are closely linked, become popular, index of ideology. This paper attempts to some typical pop songs to explore the interpretation of the prevailing social cultural environment and behind the lyrics of social culture changes under the psychological characteristics of the group. Due to the large number of text lyrics from the Angle of selected papers will be subject to discuss four aspects, namely, the attention and eulogizing life feelings, social phenomenon observed and reflection life noumenon, the life experience and the traditional culture of regression and transformation of nature, thus developing track and lyrics literature, this paper also stage to the key of writing.
Keywords: pop songs environment psychology
10.英文毕业论文的Acknowledgement（致谢辞）请大家给我提供几个范本
Acknowledge First and foremost, I appreciate my college which gives me a comfortable learning atmosphere. Second, I would like to show my deepest gratitude to my supervisor, Miss Zhang, who has walked me through all the stages of the writing of this thesis. Without her illuminating instruction and patience, this thesis could not have reached its present form. I am also greatly indebted to all my teachers who have helped me to develop the fundamental and essential academic competence. My sincere appreciation also goes to all my classmates, who are my proud of my life. Last but not least, I want to thank all my friends, especially my three lovely roommates, for their encouragement and support。
英语翻译方向毕业论文
1.英语专业翻译方向毕业论文如何选题
英语专业翻译方向毕业论文选题参考：
地方名胜古迹汉译英探析
语境在翻译中的作用
商标的翻译
广告语言的翻译
论英汉互译中的语义等值问题
中西文化差异与不可译性
英汉谚语的理解和翻译
浅谈颜色词在英语中的翻译
英语比喻性词语中文化内涵及翻译
英语意义否定表现法及其汉译
浅谈新闻标题的翻译
伟大的翻译家严复
英语长句汉译
简评《简•爱》的几种汉译本
英语专业本科论文所涉及的专业方向
（一）英语语言习得理论研究
该方向着重研究英语语言学及语言习得的相关理论与实践，可着重讨论某一种语言现象产生的原因及具体表现或某一语言理论在实际生活、教学中的运用。学生可以进行：
1.英语修辞研究；
2.文体研究；
3.英汉比较研究；
4.各类语体研究；
5.语法研究；
6.词汇研究等。
（二）教学理论与教学法
该方向主要研究英语教学的理论与实践以及相关的教学指导原则和具体的方法，选题应着重探讨英语教学的方法，可具体到某一课程的教学理念、策略和方法的应用及效度，现代教育技术在英语教学中的应用与探索。学生可以进行：
1.英语学习策略研究；
2.英语学习焦虑研究；
3.英语测试研究；
4.英语教学法研究；
5.英语教学策略研究；
6.计算机辅助英语教学研究等。
（三）商务英语文本研究
该方向着重研究商务英语文本文体，语言特点及相关的翻译实践问题。学生可以进行：
1.商务英语语言特征研究；
2.商务英语文体研究；
3.商务英语翻译理论研究；
4.商务英语翻译时间探讨；
5.商务英语翻译标准探讨等。
（四）翻译理论与实践
该方向着重研究英汉互译过程中的口、笔译理论、翻译标准、原则、方法及技巧。论文选题可选择评论赏析某一翻译家或某一本（篇）著名的译作，或论述某一种翻译理论的技巧在实践中的运用，也可讨论某一翻译现象中所反映的文化内涵。学生可以进行：
1.翻译理论研究；
2.翻译家研究；
3.翻译史研究；
4.文学翻译研究；
5.非文学翻译研究；
6.翻译过程研究；
7.翻译批评研究；
8.翻译的接受与影响研究；
9.翻译教学研究；
10.翻译标准研究；
11.典籍翻译研究等。
（五）英美人文与历史研究
该方向主要研究英美国家的社会、文化、人文、历史各个方面的具体内容，既可宏观也可微观地研究或比较英美国家的某一历史阶段的社会问题或文化现象或评论某一历史事件或历史人物，或跨文化交际方面的相关内容。学生可以进行：
1.英美社会制度、社会问题研究；
2.英美历史问题、历史人物研究；
3.英美文化现象研究；
4.西方宗教研究；
5.西方影视作品研究；
6.跨文化交际研究等。
（六）英美文学研究
该方向主要研究英美文学史及各时期的文学流派，作家，作品的文体与写作风格。论文可选择做某一文学理论或作家作品的分析、评论，比较中西文学作品或作家，分析作品中的主题或人物角色。学生可以进行：
1.文学流派研究；
2.作家研究；
3.作品评论或分析；
4.文学批评理论研究；
5.中西文学作品的比较研究等。
2.英语专业毕业论文题目,翻译方向
提供一些英语专业翻译方向的论文题目，供参考。
商务合同英汉互译技巧
英文品牌汉译
知识对于翻译的重要性
中英文化差异及其对英汉互译的消极影响
英语广告中修辞手法的应用及其翻译
>金陵判词两种译文的比较及评析
从红楼梦诗词翻译看翻译中的文化补偿
关于李后主“虞美人”的3种英译本的鉴赏
跨文化交际与商标翻译
中式菜肴的命名与翻译
浅谈英语电影片名的翻译
英文电影片名的翻译策略
英文化妆品广告之美学翻译
数字在中西文化中的内涵差异及数字习语翻译初探
浅析原语文本在目标语文本中文体的适应性
英语习用语翻译中的等效性研究
论语境在英汉翻译中的作用
浅析英语动画片翻译的基本原则
中英服饰广告的翻译
论英汉翻译中语篇连贯的重要性
论译者的风格与译风
经济英语中的隐喻及其翻译
从翻译的美学角度浅析旅游资料的中英译
3.写英语翻译方向的毕业论文,该怎么定思路呢
大致上有两种思路： 1. 对同一作品（比如一本小说）的不同译文进行对比。
然后给出自己的评析。 2. 选取某种类型的翻译（比方说商标翻译，化妆品翻译等等）作为研究对象。
此种类型，一般的思路是先介绍适用的翻译理论，然后给出该种类型翻译的正确方法论；最后是要用实例来证明方法论的可行性。、当然你也可以写口译方面的论文。
不过这需要你采集一定的数据来进行分析，相比之下可能比写笔译要花更多的功夫。 建议你去看看翻译类的期刊，图书馆应该有的，比如说《中国翻译》，《上海翻译》，里面的文章很有借鉴的意义。
4.求英语专业翻译方向的毕业论文题目
英语毕业论文-翻译理论与实践（共9篇） 1.The Translation of Brand Names /english-essay-traslation/The-Translation-of-Brand-Names/ 2.The Strategies to Avoid Bad Brand Translations /english-essay-traslation/The-Strategies-to-Avoid-Bad-Brand-Translations/ 3.English-Chinese Advertisement Culture and Translation /english-essay-traslation/English-Chinese-Advertisement-Culture-and-Translation/ 4.On Idioms and Their Translation from Chinese into English /english-essay-traslation/On-Idioms-and-Their-Translation-from-Chinese-into-English/ 5.On the Use of Rhetoric in English Advertisement /english-essay-traslation/On-the-Use-of-Rhetoric-in-English-Advertisement/ 6.英文谚语的文化场景在中译文中的缺失与弥合 /english-essay-traslation// 7.Different Translation to Idioms under Chinese and Western Cultures /english-essay-traslation/Different-Translation-to%20-dioms/ 8.Cultural Differences in English-Chinese Advertisement Translation /english-essay-traslation/English-Chinese%20Advertisement%20Translation/ 9.The Colour Terms' Translation in English and Chinese /english-essay-traslation/The-Colour-Terms-Translation/。
5.谁能告诉我那个题目比较适合做英语翻译方向毕业论文的题目啊
一、文学类1. A Comparative Study of Tao Yuan-Min and William Wordsworth2. On Characterization of Jane Eyre3. An Analysis of Jane Eyre4. Mrs. Browning's Sonnets from the Portuguese5. Jane Eyre's Search for Christianity6. Comment in the Techniques of Emily Bronte's Dual Personalities in Wuthering Heights7. The Realism of the Adventure of Huckleberry Finn8. Mark Twain and Huck Finn9. Love Stories in William Cather's “O Pioneers”10. Life with Struggle11. A Character Analysis of the Heroine of Emma12. Thought of Marriage in Jane Austen's “Pride and Prejudice”13. An Analysis of Edgar Allan Poe's “The Raven” and “Annabel Lee”14. An Analysis of the Source of Tess' Tragedy 15. Heroism in Hemingway's Works16. “Beauty is Truth, Truth Beauty”17. The Light of the Dark:the Greatest Works of Conan and Agatha18. The Ambiguity in The Scarlet Letter19. About the Symbolism in The Scarlet Letter20. On Wuthering Heights21. Money and Marriage22. The Literature Characteristics in A Tale of Two Cities23. Jane Eyre, a Symbol of Feminism24. Desalination and Optimization25. The Impact of Money on Marriage in Pride and Prejudice26. The Dilemma of Marriage27. On Wordsworth's View of Nature28. On the Symbolism of D.H. Lawrence's “The Rainbow”29. A Brief Discussion about Tess30. The Character of Jane Eyre语言学类1. Latin's Influence on the English Vocabulary in the History Perspective2. The Recognition of Componential Analysis and Its Application 3. On English Language Historical Changes 4. On English Vocabulary Acquisition5. My Study on Complimenting6. Change of Meaning7. Personality Equality and Wealth Equality8. An Exploration of Body Language9. The Linguistic Characteristics of Advertising English10. On the Merit and Application of Computer-assisted Instruction11. Multiple Intelligence Theory and Language Teaching-Considering Student-Countered 12. Body Language on Nonverbal Communication13. Analysis of Language Characteristics in Advertising English。
6.英语专业翻译方向毕业论文如何选题
英语专业翻译方向毕业论文选题参考：地方名胜古迹汉译英探析语境在翻译中的作用商标的翻译广告语言的翻译论英汉互译中的语义等值问题中西文化差异与不可译性英汉谚语的理解和翻译浅谈颜色词在英语中的翻译英语比喻性词语中文化内涵及翻译英语意义否定表现法及其汉译浅谈新闻标题的翻译伟大的翻译家严复英语长句汉译简评《简•爱》的几种汉译本英语专业本科论文所涉及的专业方向 （一）英语语言习得理论研究 该方向着重研究英语语言学及语言习得的相关理论与实践，可着重讨论某一种语言现象产生的原因及具体表现或某一语言理论在实际生活、教学中的运用。
学生可以进行：1.英语修辞研究；2.文体研究；3.英汉比较研究；4.各类语体研究；5.语法研究；6.词汇研究等。（二）教学理论与教学法该方向主要研究英语教学的理论与实践以及相关的教学指导原则和具体的方法，选题应着重探讨英语教学的方法，可具体到某一课程的教学理念、策略和方法的应用及效度，现代教育技术在英语教学中的应用与探索。
学生可以进行：1.英语学习策略研究；2.英语学习焦虑研究；3.英语测试研究；4.英语教学法研究；5.英语教学策略研究；6.计算机辅助英语教学研究等。（三）商务英语文本研究该方向着重研究商务英语文本文体，语言特点及相关的翻译实践问题。
学生可以进行：1.商务英语语言特征研究；2.商务英语文体研究；3.商务英语翻译理论研究；4.商务英语翻译时间探讨；5.商务英语翻译标准探讨等。 （四）翻译理论与实践该方向着重研究英汉互译过程中的口、笔译理论、翻译标准、原则、方法及技巧。
论文选题可选择评论赏析某一翻译家或某一本（篇）著名的译作，或论述某一种翻译理论的技巧在实践中的运用，也可讨论某一翻译现象中所反映的文化内涵。学生可以进行：1.翻译理论研究；2.翻译家研究；3.翻译史研究；4.文学翻译研究；5.非文学翻译研究；6.翻译过程研究；7.翻译批评研究；8.翻译的接受与影响研究；9.翻译教学研究；10.翻译标准研究；11.典籍翻译研究等。
（五）英美人文与历史研究 该方向主要研究英美国家的社会、文化、人文、历史各个方面的具体内容，既可宏观也可微观地研究或比较英美国家的某一历史阶段的社会问题或文化现象或评论某一历史事件或历史人物，或跨文化交际方面的相关内容。学生可以进行：1.英美社会制度、社会问题研究；2.英美历史问题、历史人物研究；3.英美文化现象研究；4.西方宗教研究；5.西方影视作品研究；6.跨文化交际研究等。
（六）英美文学研究该方向主要研究英美文学史及各时期的文学流派，作家，作品的文体与写作风格。论文可选择做某一文学理论或作家作品的分析、评论，比较中西文学作品或作家，分析作品中的主题或人物角色。
学生可以进行：1.文学流派研究；2.作家研究；3.作品评论或分析；4.文学批评理论研究；5.中西文学作品的比较研究等。
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